The studio where Elvis Presley recorded his first song

Place of Interest Memphis, Tennessee

This is the studio where Elvis Presley recorded his first record.

It is located at 706 Union Avenue in Memphis, Tennessee.

At the time, it was known as the Memphis Recording Service. These days, it is called Sun Studio.

706 Union Avenue
This Google Street View image of 706 Union Avenue was taken in February 2022. The Memphis Recording Service was opened on January 3rd, 1950, by Sam Phillips, a WREC radio engineer who had always dreamed of starting his own recording studio.

The studio was owned by a former WREC radio engineer named Sam Phillips, who also ran his newly established record label "Sun Studio" from the same building.

In March 1951, Jackie Brenston and his Delta Cats recorded their song "Rocket 88" at the studio. Music historians consider it to be one of the most influential records in the development of rock and roll. Some even regard it as the first rock and roll record ever made.

Presley's first recordings

In August 1953, 18-year-old Elvis Presley walked into this building with his guitar and paid for his first recording session.

During the session, he performed the songs "My Happiness" and "That’s When Your Heartaches Begin."

Presley made the record as a gift for his mother. He also reportedly wanted to hear what his voice sounded like.

Four months later, he returned to the Memphis Recording Service to make another record. On that occasion, he sang "It Wouldn't Be the Same Without You" and "I'll Never Stand In Your Way."

By the summer of 1954, Phillips had started searching for a White man who could replicate the sound of Black music and push it to a wider audience.

Despite the steady rise in popularity of R&B, its sales remained primarily restricted to the African American community.

Impressed by what he had heard from Presley, he decided to put the teenager in the booth with two local musicians named Bill Black and Winfield Moore.

The trio performed for Phillips on the evening of July 5th, 1954.

Initially, it seemed as though the session was going to be a failure, as they failed to create anything noteworthy. However, just as they were about to call it a night, Presley grabbed his guitar and performed an energetic rendition of "That's All Right" by Arthur Crudup.

Realizing he had something special on his hands, Phillips recorded the song onto an acetate disc and gave it to a popular DJ named Dewey Phillips (no relation), who played it on his radio show.

The response to the song was so overwhelmingly positive that he felt compelled to play it more than a dozen times before the show ended. The radio station also received roughly 40 phone calls from people who wanted to know the singer's name.

Despite the song's success and Presley's obvious talent, no one could have predicted that they were witnessing the emergence of one of the most influential cultural figures of the 20th century.

The Million Dollar Quartet

Presley wasn't the only big-name artist to visit this location. Iconic musicians such as Jerry Lee Lewis, Johnny Cash, Roy Orbison, and Carl Perkins also recorded records at the Memphis Recording Service.

Memphis Recording Service
This angle shows the front entrance and the walkway on the eastern side of the building, which is aptly named Sam Philips Avenue.

On December 4th, 1956, the studio became the scene of the "Million Dollar Quartet," which was an impromptu session involving Presley, Cash, Perkins, and Lewis. The four artists met by chance after arriving at Sun Studio separately throughout the day.

Address

The address and GPS coordinates for the studio are as follows:

Address

706 Union Avenue, Memphis, Tennessee, TN 38103, USA

GPS Coordinates

35.139236, -90.037717
35°08'21.25"N 90°02'15.78"W

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Area Information

Sun Studio is situated in the Medical District, which lies to the east of Downtown Memphis.

📍 The studio sits on the northeastern corner of Union Avenue and Marshall Avenue. It is about 0.4 miles east of the intersection between Danny Thompson Boulevard and Union Avenue.

This location belongs to the following categories:

Celebrities

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